Impostered mahogany furniture wood
The mahogany furniture, which combines practicality, appreciation and collection. Due to the scarcity of resources, the high price is due to the fact that some unscrupulous manufacturers disregard the relevant laws and regulations of the state, and use non-redwood imitation or fake redery furniture to deceive consumers. , causing consumers to be deceived.
First, use non-redwood trees to make furniture to pretend to be mahogany furniture. This type of wood is usually made of wood with similar color, pattern and density to real mahogany. This is authentic fake mahogany furniture. For example, ant wood pretending to be rosewood (redwood); ancient Yi Sumu, squid posing as rosewood (redwood); ganba, iron peas posing as red rosewood (redwood); picking ash as black rosewood (redwood) ); Haig pretending to be ebony or chicken wing wood (redwood 1 and so on.
Second, the fake mahogany is doped into the real mahogany furniture. The general method is to use real mahogany for the main parts or the upper parts, and the secondary parts, the back or the internal parts are replaced by fake mahogany.
Third, the use of sapwood of the redwood species (market called "white edge" or "white standard", according to national standards, this part of the sapwood is not in the category of rosewood) dyed or colored treatment, or by using similar dyes and wood Boiled or soaked together, or directly coated with a shoe polish similar to the heartwood, so that the heart and sapwood are similar in color, to make a real mess.
So, what are the characteristics of true and false mahogany?
1, ant surgery. Product name: Yibei. Commonly known as: Brazilian rosewood, South American rosewood, black rosewood. Some are used to impersonate rosewood (sandalwood rosewood). Wood structure characteristics of ant wood: loose hole material, small hole, invisible to the naked eye, visible under the magnifying glass, slightly dense, the tube hole often has yellow-green sediment. Axial thin-walled tissue loops, even-winged. Visible under the wood ray magnifying glass, the wave marks are not obvious. Sawdust water leaching solution is yellow-green, no fluorescent t2, grayish green or brown olive, and some have light stripes. The characteristics of sandalwood rosewood: scattered pores, tube holes are almost invisible under the naked eye, few to slightly less, containing red gum and rosewood. The axial thin-walled structure is obvious under the magnifying glass, and the main concentric or slightly wavy thin lines are thinly winged. The wood ray is visible under the magnifying glass and the waves are not obvious. Slightly fragrant. The sawdust water leaching solution is purple-red and has fluorescence. The new cut of the wood is orange-red, with a deep purple or black purple, often with light and purple stripes.
2, ancient Yi Su. Product name: t-Binjia. Production in Cameroon, Gabon, Zaire, the United States, and Equatorial Guinea. Common name: Red Guibao. Some are used to pretend to be African pears and Brazilian pears. Its characteristics: loose pore material, the tube hole is too small, scattered, very little, containing gum or sediment. The axial thin-walled structure is a loop, a wing and a wheel. Under the wood ray magnifying glass, the ray under the microscope is 2 to 4 columns, non-stacked, no traces on the surface of the material, t2, reddish brown, with dark reddish brown stripes. The characteristics of rosewood: scattered pore material to semi-porous material, the tube hole is larger inside the growth wheel, the naked eye is obvious, the number is very small, containing gum or sediment. The sawdust water extracting liquid has a fluorescent axial thin-walled tissue, and the intermittent wave shape and the concentric layer are thin. Obvious under the wood ray magnifying glass, the wave marks are visible. Aroma or very weak. The ray is single column under the microscope and arranged in a stack.
3, Pali Ink. Product Name: Mei Bao (Ma, India). Commonly known as: pineapple grid, Nanyang wood treasure. Some are used to pretend to be rosewood, and some merchants even call it fine mahogany. Its characteristics, the porous material, the tube hole is slightly obvious under the naked eye, the size is medium, the main is a single tube hole, a few parallel tube holes, the number is small, the heart tube hole contains yellow deposits. The axial thin-walled tissue is slightly visible under the naked eye, numerous, wing-shaped, and wheel-shaped. Under the wood ray magnifying glass, the single row of the ray under the microscope is small, more than 2 to 3 columns, non-stacked, wave-shaped heartwood brown to dark reddish brown, often with deep and shallow stripes.
4, Ganba Bean. Product name: Compass; Kempas. Produced in Menelas Borneo, Indonesia, Sabah, Malaysia, Thailand. Commonly known as: gold does not change, Nanyang steel cypress. Some are used to pretend to be red rosewood. Its characteristics: loose pore material, medium pore size, slightly obvious under the naked eye, few, single tube hole and diameter tube. Axial thin-walled tissue is obvious under the naked eye, mainly wing-shaped, a few kinds of poly-wing and wheel-bound: visible under the wood ray magnifying glass, the single-row ray is less, 2 to 4 columns, stacked, and the body wave marks are obvious. Heartwood pink to brick red, long turn dark orange, and has a narrow yellow-brown stripes. The characteristics of the red rosewood: scattered pores to semi-dispersed pores, the tube pore size is medium, slightly visible to the naked eye, the number is very small to slightly less. The axial thin-walled tissue is the same EL, and the layer is thin or narrow. Under the wood ray magnifying glass, the ray under the microscope is mostly 2 columns, thin single column, stacked, visible wave marks, acid aroma or very weak.
5, iron pigeon beans. Trade name: Fairy Orr, Mara. Common name: red sandalwood. Some are used to pretend to be red rosewood, and some are even called the best of mahogany. This is a great mistake. Its characteristics: scattered pore material, tube hole magnifying glass slightly slightly, slightly larger, scattered, few, containing sediment. The axial thin-walled tissue magnifying glass is slightly obvious, and the loop tube, the strip shape and the wheel boundary shape. Under the wood ray magnifying glass, the ray is slightly single under the microscope, which is slightly stacked, and the wave marks of the material are not obvious. Heartwood reddish brown or grayish reddish brown.
6, picking Asian wood. Product name: Keranji. Produced in Sabah, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand. Commonly known as: Nanyang red sandalwood. The market is pretending to be black rosewood. Its characteristics: loose hole material, the tube hole size is medium, visible to the naked eye to a little obvious, mostly single tube hole, thin diameter column complex tube hole, a small number, containing light color sediment. The axial thin-walled structure is a band-like (like mesh) and a ring-shaped tubular. Under the wood ray magnifying glass, there are few single-row ray under the microscope, and there are 2-3 columns, which are stacked and have obvious wave marks. The heartwood is golden brown when it is freshly cut, and turned brown or reddish brown for a long time. The characteristics of black rosewood: scattered pores, tube holes visible to the naked eye, almost invisible, few or slightly less. The axial thin-walled tissue has a concentric layer of thin wire or narrow band shape. Visible under the wood ray magnifying glass, the wave marks are visible, acid aroma or very weak. Most of the heartwood is chocolate or dark brown, often with black stripes.
7, black grid. Product name: Fragrant A] bifia. Shao said: Ugg; fragrant mustard; yellow bean branch, black heart tree. The market is pretending to be ebony or chicken wing wood. Its characteristics: loose hole material, the tube hole size is medium, obvious under the naked eye, scattered, the number is very small, at least part of the tube hole contains invading body, gum is common. The axial thin-walled tissue is obvious under the naked eye, and the loop tube is bundled, wing-shaped, and sparsely winged. The wood ray is not superimposed, and the ray under the microscope is less than a single column, mostly 2 to 5 columns, and the body wave is not seen. The heartwood is dark brown or chocolate, often mixed with dark reddish brown stripes. The characteristics of ebony: scattered pores, small tube holes, slightly visible under the naked eye, scattered, a small number, most of the tube holes contain dark gum. The axial thin-walled tissue concentric layer is thin-lined from the tube, and a few ring-shaped tubes. Under the wood ray magnifying glass, the ray alone under the microscope is non-stacked, and the traces are lacking; the chicken wing wood includes two genus of yamu wood and iron knives. 1 The structure of the cliff bean is characterized by: loose pore material, the tube hole is visible under the naked eye, and the number is small. The axial thin-walled tissue is rich, obvious under the naked eye, and the main is a wide-band or poly-winged tube of the fistula. It is obvious under the wide or slightly narrow wooden ray magnifying glass with the fibrous tissue band, the wave marks are visible, and the ray is 2-4 rows under the microscope. arrangement. 2 characteristics of iron knife: scattered pore material, tube hole visible to the naked eye, the number is small. The axial thin-walled tissue is the same as the cliff bean. The wood ray line is visible under the magnifying glass, and the wave marks are missing.
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