Basic knowledge of mahogany furniture materials
Mahogany furniture has always been loved by consumers, but currently there are only 33 species of mahogany, which can be divided into 5 genera and 8 categories. The 5 genera are named after the genus of tree science, namely, the genus Pterocarpus, Dalbergia, Diospyros, genus, and Trichoderma. The 8 categories are named after the trade names of wood, namely rosewood, rosewood, fragrant wood, black rosewood, red rosewood, ebony, striped ebony and chicken wing wood.
At the same time, mahogany refers to the heartwood of these 5 genera and 8 types of wood. The heartwood refers to the center of the tree and the part without life cells. The mahogany furniture sold in the furniture market, the commonly used furniture materials are rosewood, ebony, ebony, rosewood, wenge, eucalyptus, rosewood and so on. Here is a brief introduction to the material basics of mahogany furniture.
Red sandalwood is a boutique in mahogany. The main producing areas are India, Thailand, Myanmar, and Angola. The growth period is about 500 years. Its wood color is purple and black, with high density, high hardness and very delicate hand. The wood is shiny, and the red sandalwood is observed from some angles, and there is a satin-like reflection. Rosewood has a special aroma, staggered texture, dense structure, hard and heavy material. The red sandalwood furniture currently on the market is shipped back to China from India and South Africa during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are few large pieces of red sandalwood. Its weight is very heavy, much more than the similar mahogany. Its wood is stable, it is not cracked and not warped, it is easy to engrave, especially it is easy to be micro-carved and slashed. This is difficult to achieve with other wood. Therefore, the furniture with a very small amount of engraving can be initially judged as a rosewood piece.
In addition, the red sandalwood has no big ingredients, as the saying goes, "Ten Tan Nine." The rosewood grows into a large material, and the central part is quasi-hollowed, so the expensive rosewood furniture is also carefully calculated.
The wood of rosewood is hard, the color is purple-red, the texture is rainy, the color is soft, the weight is light, and it can float in water and resemble wood ribs. Also known as fragrant mahogany, similar to the composition of rosewood. Currently, the mahogany furniture on the market is mostly rosewood. There are at least two types of historical records, one is called "Huanghua Pear", and the other is rosewood, which is called "old pear" in the north and "new pear" in the north. This rosewood is Taiwan. Called "redwood".
Huanghua pear is yellow and warm, with light weight and clear texture like flowing water. Its woodiness is extremely stable, no deformation, no cracking, no fear of bending, suitable for making shaped furniture. Such as the three-legged legs of the incense, the curvature is large, non-yellow pears can not.
Huanghua pear is very suitable for carving. Huanghua pear has large timber, four meters long, and a half-meter wide single board can also be seen, but it is impossible to sculpt the rosewood. The common knots in the yellow pear wood are also flat and undivided, beautiful and human, commonly known as "ghost face".
The new species of trees, however, have thin fingers and belong to the country's explicit prohibition of felling. The supply of Hainan huanghuali has been “broken downâ€. Hainan huanghuali furniture can only be used to redesign the old furniture. The huanghuali in Vietnam and other places has become a hot commodity on the market.
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